ee.FeatureCollection.distance

// FeatureCollection of power plants in Belgium.
var fc = ee.FeatureCollection('WRI/GPPD/power_plants')
             .filter('country_lg == "Belgium"');

// Generate an image of distance to nearest power plant.
var distance = fc.distance({searchRadius: 50000, maxError: 50});

// Display the image and FeatureCollection on the map.
Map.setCenter(4.56, 50.78, 7);
Map.addLayer(distance, {max: 50000}, 'Distance to power plants');
Map.addLayer(fc, {color: 'red'}, 'Power plants');

# FeatureCollection of power plants in Belgium.
fc = ee.FeatureCollection('WRI/GPPD/power_plants').filter(
    'country_lg == "Belgium"'
)

# Generate an image of distance to nearest power plant.
distance = fc.distance(searchRadius=50000, maxError=50)

# Display the image and FeatureCollection on the map.
m = geemap.Map()
m.set_center(4.56, 50.78, 7)
m.add_layer(distance, {'max': 50000}, 'Distance to power plants')
m.add_layer(fc, {'color': 'red'}, 'Power plants')
m