GNU Parallel - Summary
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This software is part of the GNU Project.
NAME
parallel - build and execute shell command lines from standard input in parallel
DESCRIPTION
GNU parallel is a shell tool for executing jobs concurrently locally or using remote computers. A job is typically a single command or a small script that has to be run for each of the lines in the input. The typical input is a list of files, a list of hosts, a list of users, a list of URLs, or a list of tables.
If you use xargs today you will find GNU parallel very easy to use as GNU parallel is written to have the same options as xargs. If you write loops in shell, you will find GNU parallel may be able to replace most of the loops and make them run faster by running several jobs simultaneously.
GNU parallel makes sure output from the commands is the same output as you would get had you run the commands sequentially. This makes it possible to use output from GNU parallel as input for other programs.
For each line of input GNU parallel will execute command with the line as arguments. If no command is given, the line of input is executed. Several lines will be run in parallel. GNU parallel can often be used as a substitute for xargs or cat | bash.
Before looking at the options you may want to check out the examples after the list of options. That will give you an idea of what GNU parallel is capable of.
EXAMPLES
You may want to watch the intro video for a quick introduction: http://www.youtub ... tch?v=OpaiGYxkSuQ
Go through the tutorial http://www.gnu.or ... lel_tutorial.html or
see the man page or https://www.gnu.o ... rgument-appending
for more examples.
Registration Date: Mon 27 Aug 2007 02:16:53 PM UTC
License: GNU General Public License v3 or later
Development Status: 5 - Production/Stable
posted by tange, Sat 27 Jun 2026 10:24:15 AM UTC
GNU Parallel 20260622 ('Rape Gang Inquiry') has been released. It is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4
Quote of the month:
GNU Parallel is much nicer than xargs and more powerful ... definitely recommended!
[...]
posted by tange, Tue 26 May 2026 08:55:29 PM UTC
GNU Parallel 20260522 ('Hantavirus') has been released. It is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4
Quote of the month:
...and GNU Parallel is fun.
-- DJviolin@reddit
New in this release:
- --fast rewritten. 1 million jobs in 10 seconds. Try: seq 1000000 | time parallel --fast echo | wc -l
posted by tange, Wed 22 Apr 2026 09:50:23 PM UTC
GNU Parallel 20260422 ('Artemis II') has been released. It is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4
Quote of the month:
It is a fantastic tool for decades!
-- Ops_Mechanic@reddit
New in this release:
- Remote jobs are spawned via pipe to perl, so environment can be bigger. This is a major rewrite.
posted by tange, Sun 29 Mar 2026 05:48:42 PM UTC
GNU Parallel 20260322 ('این آخرین نبرده،') has been released. It is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4
Quote of the month:
i rly love gnu parallel over xargs, it's basically the same but has lots of useful and well documented options. sry if u know already
[...]
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