Jump to content

melon

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Middle English meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, apple) + πέπων (pépōn, ripe).

Noun

[edit]

melon (countable and uncountable, plural melons)

  1. (countable) Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
    1. Genus Cucumis, the true melon (including various cultigens like honeydew and cantaloupes), the horned melon, and others.
    2. Genus Citrullus, the watermelon and others.
    3. Benincasa hispida, the winter melon.
    4. Momordica charantia, the bitter melon.
  2. (countable and uncountable) The large, round to ovoid fruits that have rinds and are of such plants.
    • 2000, Frank F[urlong] Mathias, “Camp Black Hawk and Carlisle Christianity”, in The GI Generation: A Memoir, Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, →ISBN, page 198:
      The game was up and we began paddling furiously for the opposite shore. This caused Flora to shout all the louder: “Boy! Boys! Don’t let the melons get away. Keep the dadblasted things. If you don’t the whole pack of you will be back to plug and ruin another batch!” So we did, sitting down in a ravine out of sight of the scoutmaster. Red looked up, his florid, freckled face wet with melon, and grinned widely: “You know, fellers, I just don’t know what we’d do without Mr. Flora.” Red was to wind up watermelonless in the U.S. Navy!
    • 2010 July 5, Elaine Louie, “The Temporary Vegetarian: Grilled Watermelon and Tomato Salad”, in The New York Times[1], New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 6 July 2010:
      Six years ago, when Daniel Humm, the 33-year-old executive chef at Eleven Madison Park, was traveling in Barcelona, Spain, he discovered cooks grilling slices of melon and serving them at a tapas bar.
  3. (uncountable) A light pinkish orange color, like that of some melon flesh.
    melon:  
  4. (usually in the plural, slang) The breasts.
    • 1958, Thomas Berger, Crazy in Berlin:
      She indicated her left melon, underneath which lay the heart. “Because you stuck with me, and whether you ever said it or not, that is love.”
    • 2013, K. L. Brady, Got a Right to Be Wrong, page 107:
      “Wait a minute.” I said. “James with another woman? Mommy, that doesn't even sound right?” “It's true. I caught him squeezing her melons.”
  5. (countable, slang) The head, the brain.
    Think! Use your melon!
  6. (countable, Australia, New Zealand, derogatory) A member of the Green Party, or similar environmental group.
  7. (countable) A mass of adipose tissue found in the forehead of all toothed whales, used to focus and modulate vocalizations.
Synonyms
[edit]
Hypernyms
[edit]
Hyponyms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]
  • Cornish: melon
  • Japanese: メロン
  • Korean: 멜론 (mellon)
  • Welsh: melon
  • Tamil: முலாம்பழம் (mulāmpaḻam)
Translations
[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

melon

  1. Of a light pinkish orange color, like that of melon flesh.
Translations
[edit]

See also

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon (uncountable)

  1. Alternative form of mellon.

Anagrams

[edit]

Chavacano

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Spanish melón (melon).

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA(key): /meˈlon/ [me.ˈlon]

  • Rhymes: -on
  • Hyphenation: me‧lón

Noun

[edit]

melón

  1. melon

Cornish

[edit]
melonyow

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from English melon.

Noun

[edit]

melon m (plural melonyow)

  1. melon
    Synonym: pompyon hweg

Derived terms

[edit]

Mutation

[edit]
Mutation of melon
radical soft aspirate hard mixed
melon velon unchanged unchanged felon,
velon*

* after 'th
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Danish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon c (singular definite melonen, plural indefinite meloner)

  1. melon

Declension

[edit]
Declension of melon
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative melon melonen meloner melonerne
genitive melons melonens meloners melonernes

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Esperanto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon

  1. accusative singular of melo

Finnish

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

melon

  1. first-person singular present indicative of meloa

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old French melon, from Late Latin mēlōnem, shortening of Latin mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, melon). More at English melon.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon m (plural melons)

  1. melon (fruit)

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Indonesian

[edit]
Sebuah melon.

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from English melon or Dialectical Dutch melone (compare Middle Dutch melone, whence Standard Dutch meloen), both from Middle French meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem (type of pumpkin), from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, apple) + πέπων (pépōn, ripe). Displaced earlier melun, which was borrowed from Dutch meloen.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon (plural melon-melon)

  1. muskmelon; cantaloupe (Cucumis melo subsp. melo)
    Synonym: (rare) kerahi

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Noun

[edit]

melon m (definite singular melonen, indefinite plural meloner, definite plural melonene)

  1. melon

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Noun

[edit]

melon m (definite singular melonen, indefinite plural melonar, definite plural melonane)

  1. melon

References

[edit]

Old French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Late Latin mēlō, mēlōnem, shortening of Latin mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, melon).

Noun

[edit]

melon oblique singularm (oblique plural melons, nominative singular melons, nominative plural melon)

  1. melon (fruit)
    • 1256, Aldebrandin de Sienne, Rég. du corps
      fera une decoction de violetes, de poumes de semence de cahoides, de melons, de citroles, d'ierbes froides
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

[edit]

Polish

[edit]
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
melony

Etymology

[edit]

Learned borrowing from Late Latin mēlōnis.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon m inan (diminutive melonik, related adjective melonowy)

  1. melon (any plant of the family Cucurbitaceae)
  2. melon (Cucumis melo)
    Synonym: ogórek melon
  3. melon (large, round to ovoid fruits that have rinds and are of such plants)
  4. (colloquial, humorous, chiefly in the plural) huge female breast
    Synonym: balon
  5. (colloquial) one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)
    Synonyms: bańka, duża bańka
  6. (cetology) melon (mass of adipose tissue found in the forehead of all toothed whales, used to focus and modulate vocalizations)

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]
adjectives

Further reading

[edit]
  • melon”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • melony”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • melon”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
  • melon in PWN's encyclopedia

Romanian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from French melon.

Noun

[edit]

melon n (plural meloane)

  1. bowler hat

Declension

[edit]
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative melon melonul meloane meloanele
genitive-dative melon melonului meloane meloanelor
vocative melonule meloanelor

Swedish

[edit]
Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
meloner (honungsmelon och nätmelon) [melons (canary melon and cantaloupe)]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Italian melone, from Late Latin mēlō, mēlōnem.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

melon c

  1. melon
  2. (slang) melon (breast)
    Schyssta meloner!Nice melons!

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Tagalog

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

    Borrowed from Spanish melón, from Late Latin mēlōnem, shortening of Latin mēlopepō, borrowed from Koine Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, apple; tree fruit) + πέπων (pépōn, cooked by the sun, ripe; mellow).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    melón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜎᜓᜈ᜔)

    1. melon

    Derived terms

    [edit]
    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    Further reading

    [edit]
    • melon”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
    • milon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
    • Serrano Laktaw, Pedro (1914), Diccionario tagálog-hispano (overall work in Tagalog and Spanish), Intramuros, Manila: Ateneo de Manila., page 829

    Welsh

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Borrowed from English melon.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    melon m (plural melonau or melons)

    1. melon

    Mutation

    [edit]
    Mutated forms of melon
    radical soft nasal aspirate
    melon felon unchanged unchanged

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Further reading

    [edit]
    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “melon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies