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Artificial intelligence should genuinely support clinical reasoning and decision making to bridge the translational gap
Artificial intelligence promises to revolutionise medicine, yet its impact remains limited because of the pervasive translational gap. We posit that...
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Reporting guideline for the early-stage clinical evaluation of decision support systems driven by artificial intelligence: DECIDE-AI
A growing number of artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support systems are showing promising performance in preclinical, in silico...
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How good is our diagnostic intuition? Clinician prediction of bacteremia in critically ill children
BackgroundClinical intuition and nonanalytic reasoning play a major role in clinical hypothesis generation; however, clinicians’ intuition about...
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Data-driven discovery of a novel sepsis pre-shock state predicts impending septic shock in the ICU
Septic shock is a life-threatening condition in which timely treatment substantially reduces mortality. Reliable identification of patients with...
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Beyond Current HIMS: Future Visions and a Roadmap
This chapter explores the new technologies being developed to support clinical decision-making and care delivery and presents a roadmap for the safer...
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Use of risk stratification indices to predict mortality in critically ill children
The complexity and high cost of neonatal and pediatric intensive care has generated increasing interest in developing measures to quantify the...
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Impact of perioperative RSV or influenza infection on length of stay and risk of unplanned ICU admission in children: a case-control study
BackgroundChildren with viral respiratory infections who undergo general anesthesia are at increased risk of respiratory complications. We...
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Critical care physician cognitive task analysis: an exploratory study
IntroductionFor better or worse, the imposition of work-hour limitations on house-staff has imperiled continuity and/or improved decision-making....
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Oxygenation index for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: is there predictive significance?
Although extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is known to improve survival in neonates with respiratory failure, there has been a significant...
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An annotated data collection system to support intelligent analysis of Intensive Care Unit data
Without a proper system for collecting data, the extent to which intelligent analysis can be performed on that data is limited. This is especially...
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DELAYED SERORESPONSE TO EBV INFECTION IN AN INFANT WITH AIDS PRODROME
A 7 mo. old girl, born to an IV drug dependent mother, presented with chronic diarrhea, impaired growth, hepatosplenomegaly & generalized...
