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Multi-region brain transcriptomic analysis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis reveals widespread RNA alterations and substantial cerebellum involvement
BackgroundAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that primarily affects the motor neurons, causing progressive muscle...
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Parkinson-like wild-type superoxide dismutase 1 pathology induces nigral dopamine neuron degeneration in a novel murine model
Atypical wild-type superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) protein misfolding and deposition occurs specifically within the degenerating substantia nigra pars...
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HMGB2-induced calreticulin translocation required for immunogenic cell death and ferroptosis of cancer cells are controlled by the nuclear exporter XPO1
Cisplatin and oxaliplatin cause the secretion of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein from cancer cells, which is necessary for initiation of...
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Protein Disulfide Isomerase Endoplasmic Reticulum Protein 57 (ERp57) is Protective Against ALS-Associated Mutant TDP-43 in Neuronal Cells
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a severe neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons. Pathological forms of Tar-DNA binding protein-43...
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C9orf72-Associated Dipeptide Repeat Expansions Perturb ER-Golgi Vesicular Trafficking, Inducing Golgi Fragmentation and ER Stress, in ALS/FTD
Hexanucleotide repeat expansions (HREs) in the chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9orf72) gene are the most frequent genetic cause of amyotrophic...
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Expression and processing of mature human frataxin after gene therapy in mice
Friedreich’s ataxia is a degenerative and progressive multisystem disorder caused by mutations in the highly conserved frataxin (FXN) gene that...
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Frataxin analysis using triple quadrupole mass spectrometry: application to a large heterogeneous clinical cohort
BackgroundFriedreich ataxia is a progressive multisystem disorder caused by deficiency of the protein frataxin; a small mitochondrial protein...
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ALS/FTD-associated mutation in cyclin F inhibits ER-Golgi trafficking, inducing ER stress, ERAD and Golgi fragmentation
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a severely debilitating neurodegenerative condition that is part of the same disease spectrum as...
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Quantification of human mature frataxin protein expression in nonhuman primate hearts after gene therapy
Deficiency in human mature frataxin (hFXN-M) protein is responsible for the devastating neurodegenerative and cardiodegenerative disease of...
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Chimeric kinase ALK induces expression of NAMPT and selectively depends on this metabolic enzyme to sustain its own oncogenic function
As we show in this study, NAMPT, the key rate-limiting enzyme in the salvage pathway, one of the three known pathways involved in NAD synthesis, is...
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The E3 Ubiquitin Ligase SCF Cyclin F Promotes Sequestosome-1/p62 Insolubility and Foci Formation and is Dysregulated in ALS and FTD Pathogenesis
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)- and frontotemporal dementia (FTD)-linked mutations in CCNFhave been shown to cause dysregulation to protein...
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The SOD1-mediated ALS phenotype shows a decoupling between age of symptom onset and disease duration
Superoxide dismutase (SOD1)gene variants may cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, some of which are associated with a distinct phenotype. Most...
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Ruxolitinib and exemestane for estrogen receptor positive, aromatase inhibitor resistant advanced breast cancer
Circulating IL-6, an activator of JAK/STAT signaling, is associated with poor prognosis and aromatase inhibitor (AI) resistance in hormone-receptor...
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Co-deposition of SOD1, TDP-43 and p62 proteinopathies in ALS: evidence for multifaceted pathways underlying neurodegeneration
Multiple neurotoxic proteinopathies co-exist within vulnerable neuronal populations in all major neurodegenerative diseases. Interactions between...
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Association between DNA methylation variability and self-reported exposure to heavy metals
Individuals encounter varying environmental exposures throughout their lifetimes. Some exposures such as smoking are readily observed and have high...
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DNA methylation in Friedreich ataxia silences expression of frataxin isoform E
Epigenetic silencing in Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), induced by an expanded GAA triplet-repeat in intron 1 of the FXNgene, results in deficiency of the...